The Christmas Mass in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, and Lutheran traditions is distinguished by a three-fold celebration of the Eucharist. Based on an ancient custom of the church at Jerusalem, the celebration of three masses includes the “Angels’ Mass” or Midnight Mass, the “Shepherd’s Mass” or Dawn Mass, and the “Mass of the Divine Word”, the Christmas Day Mass. When adopted in Rome, the first of the three, the Midnight Mass, was held by Pope Sixtus III for a small congregation in the chapel of the Santa Maria Maggiore. Midnight Mass has since become a favourite Christmas tradition for many.
Participating in the celebration of Midnight Mass at the Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King in Hamilton, filled with hymns of joy and the splendor of the season, is a cherished experience. For those unable to attend, a broadcast is provided to reach people within their homes. This is now done via television but originally the broadcast was provided over the radio through CHML 900.
One of the more exciting “finds” from the Bishop Farrell Library & Archives collection is a series of audio reel tapes containing the CHML Midnight Mass broadcasts from the late 1950s and early 1960s. These were spotted many years ago but without the requisite technology we were uncertain if they still contained any audio. Over the past summer we were fortunate to have the assistance of an intern, Aline Zara from the University of Toronto’s Faculty of Information Program. With the addition of the extra hands and Aline’s superb insight and professional skills, we were able to feed our curiosity and set to work researching best practices for the digitization of the audio tapes. It quickly became apparent that Richard Hess of Richard L. Hess Tape Restoration Resources was the expert in the field of audio restoration. As the audio reels were extremely brittle, we wanted to ensure that the digitization of the contents was done with the utmost care and knowledge. Following a few quick conversations and the impeccable work of Richard Hess, we received digital recordings from the audio tapes! The sound on most is very clear, with limited distortion. We are now extremely lucky to be able to share the sounds of the Midnight Mass, celebrated in Latin by Bishop Joseph Ryan, the sixth bishop of the Diocese of Hamilton. Bishop Ryan served the Diocese from 1937 – 1973. In these recordings you will hear the strong voice of Bishop Ryan in the prime of his tenure.
In this first recording Bishop Ryan recites the Kyrie eleison, Christie eleison, and Gloria in excelsis Deo at the 1960 Midnight Mass at the Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King. The English commentary is provided by Rev. Matthew Meehan, CSsR. Rev. Meehan was the host of a weekly Catholic radio program on CHML and later the Coordinator and Director of the Hamilton Diocese Radio-TV Office.
In Bishop Ryan’s homily at the 1960 Midnight Mass, he encourages all to offer prayers for the peace of the world, to live according to God’s Commandments, and to honour truth. This Christmas message can be heard in the following recording, with the full transcription of his words available to read: Homily given by Bishop Joseph Ryan at the 1960 Midnight Mass
The full Latin Mass can also be enjoyed:
Bishop Joseph Ryan is the celebrant. Rev. Michael Sullivan and Rev. James Smye are concelebrants. Rev. Matthew Ustrzycki is master of ceremonies. Rev. Matthew Meehan, CSsR is the commentator.
This year’s broadcast of the Midnight Mass at the Cathedral Basilica of Christ the King, celebrated by His Excellency, Bishop Douglas Crosby, OMI, Bishop of Hamilton, will be broadcast by Salt + Light Television.
Merry Christmas to all from the Bishop Farrell Library & Archives!